Pendant with turquoise

Turquoise is one of the earliest gemstones prized by mankind, known for its unique range of colors from bright sky blue to deep blue-green and apple green. This unique hue is the result of the presence of copper (for blue) and iron (for green) in this hydrated copper-aluminum phosphate.

The stone often has distinctive veining or rock patterns, known as matrix, which can add to its individuality and value. Historically, turquoise was highly prized by the ancient Egyptians, Persians, Aztecs, and Native Americans, who used it not only to create exquisite jewelry, but also as a talisman and in ritual objects. The most famous deposits of quality turquoise are located in Iran (historically Persia), the southwestern United States (Arizona, Nevada), China, Chile, and Mexico.

Turquoise is formed in secondary deposits in arid (dry) conditions, where copper-containing waters react with minerals containing phosphorus and aluminum. Today, turquoise remains a popular stone in jewelry, especially for ethnic, boho and classic designs. It is used for rings, necklaces, bracelets and earrings.

It is worth remembering that turquoise is a relatively soft and porous mineral that requires careful handling and protection from chemicals, high temperatures and scratches. Turquoise attracts collectors and connoisseurs with its natural beauty, centuries-old history and bright, cheerful color, which makes it an eternal symbol of beauty and sophistication.